What is an EPC

What the EPC contains

The certificate expresses total energy performance in kWh/(m²·year) and classifies the building into classes A–G. It assesses the envelope, heat source, hot water, ventilation, cooling and lighting.

• Specific heating demand
• Total delivered energy
• Primary energy from non-renewable sources
• Recommended efficiency measures
• Graphic building label with class A–G

When the EPC is mandatory

The obligation is set by Act No. 406/2000 Coll. and the implementing Decree 264/2020 Coll. You need an EPC in these situations:

• Construction of a new building (for approval).
• Major renovation (over 25% of the envelope).
• Sale of a building or a self-contained part (e.g. an apartment).
• Rental of a building or a self-contained part.
• Public-authority buildings above 250 m².

Who does not need an EPC

• • Buildings with energy-relevant floor area below 50 m².
• • Holiday buildings used less than 4 months a year.
• • Cultural monuments where compliance would unacceptably alter their character.
• • Religious and industrial buildings with minimal energy use.
• • Family houses older than 50 years without major changes (intra-family transfers only).

Validity and renewal

The EPC is valid for 10 years, or until a major change affecting energy performance. For existing clients we track validity and remind you 60 days before expiry.

Penalties

Penalties go up to CZK 100,000 for individuals and up to CZK 200,000 for businesses. Real-estate ads without the energy class violate the law.